01
What Epigenetics Actually Changes
Epigenetics changes how genes are regulated without rewriting the DNA sequence. Learn what DNA methylation, chromatin and epigenetic memory actually mean.
Read ArticleNature, Body & Extraordinary Life
Body Systems & Human Adaptation
Collection
Can stress leave biological traces, and can trauma echo across generations? Examine what epigenetics reveals, what family history can transmit and where the evidence remains uncertain.
4 Articles
ARTICLES
01
Epigenetics changes how genes are regulated without rewriting the DNA sequence. Learn what DNA methylation, chromatin and epigenetic memory actually mean.
Read Article02
Trauma and PTSD are associated with DNA methylation differences, but association is not the same as proof that trauma permanently rewrites the epigenome.
Read Article03
Trauma can affect children and grandchildren, but human germline epigenetic inheritance is not the only mechanism and remains difficult to prove.
Read Article04
Trauma can become biologically embedded, but DNA does not store ancestral memories. The science of epigenetics is more interesting and less deterministic.
Read ArticleCONTINUE THROUGH Body Systems & Human Adaptation